September
As summer transitions into fall, September presents unique opportunities for planting. While your summer crops may be slowing down, the slightly cooler weather allows for a range of other planting options. Here's what you can start planting this month:
Start Indoors
Leafy Greens
Lettuce, spinach, and Swiss chard can be started indoors now if your region experiences early frosts. Once the seedlings are strong enough, they can be transplanted outside for a fall harvest.
Sow Outdoors
Cool-Weather Vegetables
Crops such as radishes, kale, spinach, and turnips can be directly sown in your garden for a fall harvest. They thrive in the cooler weather and mature relatively quickly.
Garlic
While not a seed, September is an ideal time to plant garlic cloves in your garden. They will overwinter in the ground and begin to grow first thing in the spring.
Cover Crops
It's still a good time to sow cover crops like clover, rye, or vetch. They protect your soil during the winter and add nutrients when tilled under in the spring.
Spring Flowering Bulbs
Bulbs like tulips, daffodils, and hyacinths should be planted in the fall for a beautiful burst of color in the spring.
Remember, all gardening activities in September are dependent on the climate and weather conditions in your specific area. Always seek local advice if you're unsure, as your local garden centers or agricultural extension services can provide specific guidance.